How to Use the CS710 Mid Term Papers Calculator

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Pensacola Christian College Free Review Papers

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Life Cycle with Air Jordan - 1487 Words

Life Cycle with Air Jordan Introduction Air Jordan belongs to a famous international brand called â€Å"Nike† which is a pair of legendary shoes. Nike, Inc. is an America transnational corporation that has its own design and technology, and it’s mainly products is clothes, shoes, and equipment etc. The Nike shoes also is one of fortune 500 company, and the rank of Nike, Inc. is 126. (A Time Warner Company, 2013) Different Nike’s Product have unlike Life cycle, because of epidemic and seasonality of product. That is why I introduce the Air Jordan XX8. This essay will told more detail on the next paragraph. Overview of the Company and Product The meaning of the Nike is the Greek goddess of victory and it is the world famous brand of sports†¦show more content†¦For each collectors and Basketball players, this edition of Air Jordan XX8 is very expensive, and in China it just only has 800 pairs. The Air Jordan XX8 use the Market Skimming strategy, because it price is too high before it begin selling, and it have competitor called Adidas which might fight with Nike to gain more and more customers(Baike. Baidu. 2013). Air Jordan uses the advertising, personal selling public relation and promotion to sell their shoes. (Hall, D. et al 2010) Jordan and Nike become their own myths in the world and this is a pair of legendary basketball shoes of Jordan and Nike. Nike is very Resourceful Company, it knows to find the most famous player to sign and make a new shoes. This is one of Air Jordan successful place. In Houston, people can see the poster of Air Jordan on a Billboard. Customers also can buy much cheaper Air Jordan XX8 than local Air Jordan exclusive shop On the Internet. As a TV advertisement called â€Å"DARE TO FLY† (Video. Sina. 2013) Broadcast, more and more people know the Air Jordan XX8 and it sales volume also will increase. It is because the significance of Air Jordan XX8 that Nike launched souvenir edition of Air Jordan XX8. Actually, this action one more time let the Air Jordan XX8 get lots of customers and money. Air Jordan set up distribution channels to make them into customer’s hands. (Hall, D. et al 2010) Nike is a public company, therefore every country haveShow MoreRelatedProduct Life Cycle Of Nike Air Jordan889 Words   |  4 Pages2) Product Life Cycle Introduction Stage: During the introduction stage, the Nike Air Jordan one was a novelty in the marketplace as it was Michel Jordan’s first signature basketball shoe. Nike decided to go with penetration pricing strategy. They did this to help capture a large market share early on, by selling the Nike Air Jordan Ones for only $65.00 Compared to last years 2016 Nike Air Jordan one shoe release which costed $180.00, the original price of $65.00 for the exact same shoe was muchRead MoreNke I2 Erp3187 Words   |  13 Pagesleading producer of Athletic Footwear, Apparel and Equipment. As of 2013 they held complete ownership or joint venture in the following companies: ïÆ' ¼ Nike Brand ïÆ' ¼ Cole Haan ïÆ' ¼ Converse ïÆ' ¼ Hurley International ïÆ' ¼ Umbro Athletic Wear ïÆ' ¼ Nike Golf ïÆ' ¼ Jordan Brand This is a rather long and somewhat surprising list to many, based on some of these brands are portrayed as competitors in the daily consumer market. Nike products are sold in over 170 countries worldwide through their network of 700 retailsRead MoreWhat We Now Call The Ozone Layer1662 Words   |  7 Pagessuggests the earth’s atmosphere has five layers; they are placed in order of closest and deepest to farthest and thinnest. They include the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere. (Tran, Caroline, Dan Chong, Anne Keith, and Jordan Shively. Depletion of the Ozone Layer. UC Davis ChemWiki. STEMWiki Hyperlibrary). Ozone is a naturally occurring molecule containing three oxygen atoms. These ozone molecules form a gaseous layer in the Earth’s upper atmosphere called stratosphereRead MoreNike Erp1185 Words   |  5 Pagesto communicate directly with customers† (nikeinc, 2012). Nike is one of the leading distributor and manufacturer of spor ts apparel, controlling 32 percent of the worldwide market (Koch, 2004). Nike offers brands such as Converse, Cole Hann, Umbro, Jordan brand, etc. to markets around the world. With a stock price ranging from 91.40-92.95, with 450.55 million shares, Nike is one of the highest grossing apparel companies in the world. Lead by president and CEO Mark Parker, Nike runs â€Å"a complete offenseRead MoreLong Term and Short Term Causes of the Arab/ Israeli Conflict1311 Words   |  6 PagesEurope creating the Diaspora. Although the jews had been forced to leave the homeland they never lost their identity as jews and still longed too return to their homeland in palestine. when jews dispersed to live in other countries due to their way of life ant their natural successfulness people began to envy the jews and go the that jews thought they were superior to them which later lent to anti-semitism (hatred of jews). While the Jews were rejected and persecuted every were they went, theRead MoreThe Healing Power of Music Essay960 Words   |  4 Pagesis energy that can be organized into shapes, patterns, figures, and mathematical proportions, as well as into music, speech, and utterances of agony and bliss.† He goes on to say that â€Å"sound travels in waves through the air and... is measured in hertz, [which is] the number of cycles per second at which the wave vibrates† (1). Although we cannot see it, we can often feel the energy of sound. It affects us physically and mentally in both large and small ways, whether causing our bodies to move toRead MoreSmoking, Stigma and Social Class1247 Words   |  5 Pagessacred rituals and ceremonial meetings, private/ personal use, to simple or even somewhat elaborate get-togethers. The sacred and endowed side of smoking tobacco was generally believed to have medicinal as well as spiritual benefits. According to Jordan Paper, â€Å"[tobacco] was used in healing practices among Native peoples in Central and South America in ways similar to their use of powerful psychoactive plants.† It is true that, smoking has taken on many forms, but it is also critical to note thatRead MoreA Framework For Epbt Calculation Of Roof Mounted Photovoltaic Systems1825 Words   |  8 Pageslimited resource and might not be able to meet the future energy requirements of the world for too long (Shafiee and Topal 2009). Apart from being non-renewable, these are also significant contributors of greenhouse gases to the environment leading to air, water and land pollution (Marland and Rotty 1984). Due to the nature of these resources there is an urgent need to conserve these resources. It is also important to explore alternative energy sources for the future.To this end, multiple solutions haveRead MoreNike Innovation7976 Words   |  32 Pagesimpact society. Executive Summary (Stoney/Jen) 1 Table of Contents (Stoney/Jen) 2 Nike’s Mission Statement (Jen) 4 I. The Business of Nike (Jen) 4 A. Historical Innovations (Isaac) 4 B. Portfolio of Products (Isaac) 5 II. Product Life Cycle (Isaac) 5 III. Business Model (Isaac) 6 IV. SWOT (Stoney) 7 A. Strengths (Stoney) 7 i. Strong Capitalization (Stoney) 7 ii. Globally Positioned (Stoney) 7 iii. Strong Brand Recognition (Stoney) 8 iv. Solid Barriers to Entry (Stoney)Read MorePrinciples of Marketing: Nike Inc9497 Words   |  38 PagesINTRODUCTION 3 The Story So Far 3 MARKETING ORIENTATION 3 Types of Orientation 4 COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE 7 Porter’s five forces 7 Porter’s Generic Strategies 9 The MARKETING MIX 11 Product 11 The Ansoff Matrix 13 BCG Matrix 14 Product Life Cycle 16 Price 19 Nike’s pricing Strategies 20 Price versus Promotion Matrix 21 Price versus Quality Matrix 22 Place (Distribution) 23 Nike -Direct Marketing 24 Nike - Indirect Marketing (Wholesalers amp; Retailers) 25 Value added services

Assessing Strategies for Managing Work Related Stress at Barclays Bank

Question: Discuss about the Barclays bank and his features. -A breif history of the bank -an anaylsis of its business operations -strategic developments -key performance indicators -predictions for the future Answer: Brief history of the Bank Barclays bank is a multinational banking and financial entity based in London. The bank was established in 1690, and its founders include Thomas Gould and John Freameand its current CEO is Jes Staley (Home.barclays 2016). Initially, Barclays was introduced as a goldsmith banking business in London. In the year 1981, it became the first ever-international bank to form a partnership with the Securities and Exchange Commission in Washington (Morris 2012). In the year 1869, many prominent banks in London which includes Backhouses Bank and Gurbneys Bank came together to form Barclays and Co. The financial entity is listed in the London Stock Exchange. Mutua (2012) mentioned thati In the year 1995, Barclays acquired Wells Fargo Nikko Investment Advsiors, to add to the existing BZW investment management to form Barclays Global investors. This was an essential move in the context of existing financial industry in the UK , as it encouraged wealthy clients to make substantial investments (Evatt et al. 2015.). According to Adjei and Amofa (2014), to make further expansion globally, the bank made a strategic partnership with Intelnet Global Services to make investment in the thriving business process outsourcing sector( BPO) . To increase its revenue in the UK the bank purchased a website, which relates to offering loan quotes for prospective looking to invest in the real estate. Currently the bank is one of the premium financial brands operating globally. Analysis of its business operations Barclays Bank provides services in retail, investment banking, mortgage lending, wealth management and credit card to consumers globally (Gehrig 2015). The banks business is classified into four categories, which are- Personal, Corporate Investments Barclaycard, and Investment banking. Barclays serves 30 million customers across 50 countries by offering superior financial services related to lending, investment and protection of monetary resources across 50 different countries. Its primary goals remain to maximize shareholders wealth. However Evatt et al. (2015) stated that , Barclays remain committed to undertake social responsibility initiatives in the financial domain. On the behalf of its valued clients, Barclay provide financial services related to payment and transferring funds , securing deposits, maturity transformation and lending, and services related to consultation and delivery in trading and underwriting. In the financial services sector its major competitors include Deutsche Bank, HSBC holdings plc. Wafula (2014) mentioned that the brand has seen a steady rise in profits in the last three year by 10% annually. This profit include gains from acquisition of Lehman brothers and other major financial institutions . However, the global financial crisis curbed the firms expected growth Iin the recent years. Strategic developments Joint ventures and acquisitions remain the major strategic policies of Barclays to build a business sustainable model in the United Kingdom. According to Yu et al (2015), in the current financial year, Barclays made recruitment plans to increase its workforce by 10% to provide improved financial services to clients. In addition, the brand seeks to double its existing current assets in the Asia Pacific. It is expected that these measures would increase its net growth by 5- 6 in the nest year. Barclays wealth would consider enhancing its assets globally from $10 to $20 by 2017 (Radda et al. 2015). It is expected that his would assist the firm to capture larger market share and attract prospective investor in UK , and developing economies in Asia. Adjei and Amofa (2014) mentioned that the strategic policies adapted by the brand in the Asia pacific region would assist investors in getting reliable financial services of a well-known brand in the context of the global financial crisis. Bes ides, this would complement the global ambitions of the brand, in the face of intense competition from the Citi, Bank of America/Merrill Lynch and RBS. Strategic developments at Barclays aim to implement vital changes to the business models of Barclays. Mutuaa (2012) mentioned that this includes reduction in eth investment banking operations, as it shifts from being a trading concern to an origination- concerned. According to Gehrig (2015), this alteration in business policies was made, as the brand has been struggling to match its revenue with other prominent financial entities in the market. In Barclays the risk function plays an important role pertaining to measuring and overcoming such attributes in the business. As such, provisions are made to deal with such risks of these factors fall into set standards of financial volatility in the organization. Key performance indicators The key performance indicators (KPI) reflects key indicator used in the year 2015 , to measure organization growth and market performance as mentioned in eth balance score card (Leekha et al. 2014). The balanced score card develops eight different and specific commitment of Barclalys PLC across 5 varied segments which are- Consumers, Client, employee behavior and company in the coming 5 years Statutory Adjusted Measures 2015 2014 2013 2015 2014 2013 Capital Core Tier 1 ratio 13.2% 10.8% 11.0% 4.5% 9.0% 6.7% Estimated PRA leverage ratio 3.0% Return- Average 3.0% Return- Average shareholders equity (RoE) 1.0% 1.2% 5.94 4.5% 9.0% .7% Return on average tangible Shareholders equity (RoTE) 1.2% 1.4% 7.1% 5.3% 10.6% 8.1% Profit before tax 2,868 797 5,770 5,167 7,599 5,482 Cost: income ratio 79% 84 % 65% 71% 63% 68% Loan loss rate 64bps 70bps 77bps Dividend per share 6.5p 6.5p 6.0p Total income 27,935, 25,009 32,292 28,155 29,361 28,513 Income by in UK 11,461 7,461, 15819 Citizenship Gross new lending to UK households and businesses 88bn 44bn 45bn Global investment in communities 72m 64.5m 63.5m Colleagues involved in volunteering, regular giving and fundraising initiatives 71,000 68,000 70,000 Group Employee Opinion Survey (EOS) Percentage of employees proud To be working for Barclay 78% 81% Percentage of senior managers who are female 23% 22% 21% Table 1: Key performance indicators Predictions for the future According to Gehrig (2015), the strategic review is a long term programme implemented in Barclay in the year 2014 to facilitate the long-term goals and objectives of Barclays Bank PLC. The following expectations can be made from Barclays Bank Plc over the next five years Time Period Predictions 0-9 months Achieve further stability in the organization, recognize the need for change in business policies in the organization a maintain short -term momentum 0-3years Achieve further stability in the organization, recognize the need for change in business policies in the organization and maintain short -term momentum 0-3years Achieve further stability in the organization, recognize the need for change in business policies in the organization and maintain short -term momentum Table 2: Predictions In addition, the brand formed a new executive team, which deals with only service delivery to customers (Wafula 2014). Thus, Barclays service financial services offered to employees globally would improve in terms of authenticity and period of time (Caselli et al .2014). In the last year, the management implemented required measures for changing the business fortunes of Barclays in the coming decade. For this, business consolidation measures like de-risking and de-leveraging the business in the UK market (Mutua 2012). The brand aims to consolidate its primary business lines, to achieve 1.7 bn of cost savings by the year 2017, to reduce existing RWAs, liquidity and funding and establish Core tier 1 capital ratio of 10. 5 %. Barclay realizes that the core component of the brand needs to remain intact. As such, the core components of Barclays are Culture, Rewards, Control and cost are consistently monitored, to deliver improved business performance to consumers globally. Reference Adjei, H. and Amofa, A.K., 2014. Assessing strategies for managing work related stress at Barclays Bank Limited, Takoradi.European Journal Business and Innovation Research,2(2), pp.51-69 Caselli, S., Gatti, S. and Querci, F., 2014.Deleveraging and Derisking Strategies of European Banks: Business as Usual?(Vol. 1, p. 2014). Carefin Working Papers. Evatt, G.W., Johnson, P.V., Glover, K.J. and Cheng, M., 2015. Capital Ideas: Optimal Capital Reserve Strategies for a Bank and Its Regulator. Gehrig, T.P., 2015. Changing Business Models in Banking and Systemic Risk. InManagement of Permanent Change(pp. 145-160). Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden. Home.barclays. (2016). Barclays | 325 years of banking expertise. [online] Available at: https://www.home.barclays/ [Accessed 12 Apr. 2016]. Leekha Chhabra, N. and Sharma, S., 2014. Employer branding: strategy for improving employer attractiveness.International Journal of Organizational Analysis,22(1), pp.48-60. Morris, T., 2012.Innovations in banking: business strategies and employee relations(Vol. 22). Routledge. Mutua, A.M., 2012.Strategy and structure alignment at barclays bank of Kenya(Doctoral dissertation). Radda, A.A., Uzodinma, I., Akanno, S.N., Isa, M.S., Abdulkadir, A.A., Abba, S.A. and Abdulmajid, A., 2015. Customer Relationship Management and Organizational PerformanceThe Case of Barclays Bank Plc.Studies,4(4) Wafula, E.W., 2014. Influence of corporate social responsibility on performance of financial institutions in Kenya: A case of Barclays Bank in Nairobi county (Doctoral dissertation). Yu, X., Mitra, G., Arbex-Valle, C. and Sayer, T., 2015. An Impact Measure for News: Its Use in Daily Trading Strategies.Available at SSRN 2702032

Systems and IT Professional Practice for Acquisition-myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSystems and IT Professional Practice for Data Acquisition. Answer: A SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system is a system of hardware and software elements installed in industries to manage and supervise their systems (Boyer 2014). This is a system that ensures that the industry or factory can control and manage all parts of the larger system as it is being used (Boyer 2014). For example, a SCADA system installed in oil and gas facility can be configured to use electronic sensors installed in the tanks or storage facilities to control different aspects of the oil and gas facility. For instance, temperature and pressure sensors installed in the tanks send data to the SCADA system where processing takes place. It means that this is a system that has inputs, processing, and outputs. The system also has feedback control system where correction takes place (Boyer 2014). In the example of the oil and gas SCADA system noted above, the inputs can include temperature readings, pressure gauge data, humidity, and electrical data. All this data is fed into the SCADA system as the inputs for processing. In the processing stages, the temperature and pressure data can be checked whether it exceeds the set limits. The feedback loop provides corrective action after the acquired data has been processed (Boyer 2014). If it temperature data exceeds the limits, it means that there is excessive heating and the feedback loop needs to correct this since it could lead to accidents or incidents. Corrective action by the SCADA system could include increased cooling to lower temperature or vice versa (Boyer 2014). If pressure is high, the feedback loop in the SCADA system can reduce it by transferring some oil to other tanks (Boyer 2014). The SCADA system has several characteristics. In terms of the inputs, readings from electronic devices are the main inputs. If the SCADA system is installed in the oil and gas factory, inputs may include readings from equipment about, temperature, pressure, tank levels, humidity, wind conditions, and pH levels (Bagri, Richa and Jhaveri 2014). All these inputs are collected by hardware elements or electronic readers and fed into the SCADA software. The SCADA software proceeds with the necessary transformations to ensure that the data can be processed (Bagri, Richa and Jhaveri 2014). For instance, temperature data can be changed to Fahrenheit for processing. Once processing takes place, the outputs can be transformed into formats that are human-readable. The transformations can also involve showing visualizations on the computer screens (Bagri, Richa and Jhaveri 2014). The boundary for the system is the set limits for the readings. For instance, the set limits for temperature and pressure are already in the system and then it compares these to the readings collected in the field (Bagri, Richa and Jhaveri 2014). Once the system completes the comparisons or analysis, corrective action can be provided and implemented. The environment means that settings or surrounding within which the operation takes place. This is a general surrounding where there are outside elements that can affect operations. For example, exposure of the sensors to bad weather can damage them. In this operating environment, chances of outside influences affecting the SCADA system are minimal. Even for tanks and other assets located outdoors, the sensors are safe since they are located inside the facilities. It means that the environment can rarely affect the system except in cases of natural disasters. When the SCADA system for oil and gas has completed processing of inputs, it provides outputs used for corrective action (Boyer 2002). For instance, if the temperature is above the set limits, the output of the system is a warning and the new temperature required for the system. For instance, if temperature was at 88F and the recommended is 60F, the system output is an action for cooling temperature until 60F. This is the output to be used in the feedback loop (Boyer 2002). If is communicated to the heating and cooling system so that they reduce temperature to such a level. The feedback affects the operations of the system by increasing or decreasing the readings in the facility as recommended by the system (Boyer 2002). For example, if the pressure inputs suggested that the tank pressure is too high, the feedback affects the operations since the SCADA outputs reduce the temperature. The feedback may also affect operations by stopping or starting some operations. For instance, if SCA DA system notes a high temperature, it can affect operations by halting all transfer or processing operations for oil and gas products. Workers may be required to stop operations until the pressure and temperature are returned to the required levels. In such a case, the effect on the operations could be positive or negative. For instance, if temperature was too high and operations are halted, it can negatively affect operations. If the readings are good and SCADA system recommends operations to continue, this is a positive impact since it upholds safety in the facility (Boyer 2002). One of the major advantages that can flow into the firm because of outsourcing its information systems is a reduction in costs. Outsourcing ensures that the firm reduces its costs of running an information system (Gonzalez, Jose and Llopis 2010). The firms that offer outsourced information systems are able to run the systems at a lower cost compared to the client. Since it is there core business, they can lower costs by developing such systems in-house instead of buying the systems. They can also lower their totals costs by offering such a system to many companies. It means that the firm can pay less for the outsourced system compared to buying and installing the system. The costs are also lowered because of reduced maintenance and support needs. Costs are also lowered because of reduced hiring and training costs (Gonzalez, Jose and Llopis 2010). This is an advantage since it lowers the overall expenses of the firm and this can increase profitability. The other advantage is due to increased efficiency and effectiveness of the system. Since the outsourcing firms are experts in developing and running the information systems, they have expert knowledge and skills with such systems (Gonzalez, Jose and Llopis 2010). It means that they can make such systems work well and increase productivity. The experts in the outsourcing firms have better experience and skills meaning that they can fix errors and problems quickly leading to increased effectiveness of the system. The third advantage of outsourcing is increased productivity for the firm. Outsourcing IT systems allows the firm to concentrate on their core/main business instead of spending more time on dealing with IT issues. For instance, if the firm manufactures cosmetics, outsourcing IT systems allows the firm to concentrate on the core business of selling more products to collect more revenue (Gonzalez, Jose and Llopis 2010). If the firm doesnt outsource, employees could waste a lot of time fixing IT issues instead of selling more products. By focusing on the main business, the workers in the firm can remain more focused on the right tasks leading to better productivity (Gonzalez, Jose and Llopis 2010). One main disadvantage of outsourcing is lack of control over the information system. When a firm outsources the information system, the responsibility for implementing the system is in the hands of the outsourcing firm (Gonzalez, Jose and Llopis 2010). If such a firm fails to act professionally, issues of lateness, inaccuracy, and poor quality could result. It means that since the IT system is in the hands of the other firm, the client could face problems because they do not have direct control of the system. Lack of control can mean inability to meet strict deadlines and other customer requirements. The second disadvantage of outsourcing is knowledge management (Gonzalez, Jose and Llopis 2010). Once the system has been outsourced, all the work is completed by the service provider. It means that internal workers will gain little knowledge of the system. Where this is the case, it means that workers do not understand the system well. If the outsourcing agreement is cancelled, returnin g to an internally implemented system could be very difficult since workers know little of the system. It means that a change of the strategy to implement the system internally could negatively affect the business. Since workers have little knowledge, the transition could negatively impact the transition leading to negative outcomes. The third disadvantage of outsourcing is because of the risk of exposing confidential data (Gonzalez, Jose and Llopis 2010). For instance, if the organization outsources the human resource and finance systems, there is confidential data that is put at risk. In terms of finance, data about sales, revenues, and profitability can be exposed to third-parties. Human resource data such as salaries, wages, and other important elements of employee contracts can be exposed. If such data is misused by the service provider, it can affect the firm negatively. One information system that can be outsourced by this firm is the accounting and finance information system. In the firm, there are thousands of transactions that our every hour meaning that the information system handles many transactions (Tayauova 2012). The information system handles a lot of data and it takes many employees to run and man this function. For instance, there has to be data entry employees to enter data about offline transactions. IT exerts have to be employed to develop, implement, and maintain the system (Tayauova 2012). It means that there is a dedicated team of workers needed to ensure that the information system is operational. Outsourcing is justifiable to reduce the size of the operation. It is important to reduce the size of the team and the number of activities taking place in this system. If the current situation continues, the size of the operation may become larger as the firm grows. Such an outcome may increase expenses and complexity in running the sys tem. As the operation grows errors, omissions, and other mistakes can increase (Tayauova 2012). This may call for more training and education of workers and this only increases costs. Therefore, it is justifiable to outsource this information system to an expert or firm with the required knowledge and experience in this area. It is justifiable since reducing errors and keeping the operation small can increase productivity (Tayauova 2012). Analytics is a relatively new branch of computer science that deals with generating useful insights or trends from a collection or set of data(Runkler 2016). Learning analytics means that the students may be required to learn all the processes, tools, and concepts that involve gathering data sets and extracting useful insight from data(Cushing and Campbell 2015). Learning analytics could greatly benefit students especially because of improved decision making abilities or approaches(Gandomi and Haider 2015). After learning analytics, the students can learn that they need to use data to make decisions. Instead of making decisions based on unfounded assumptions, students learn that they need to consider available data and analyse it to make decisions(Hwang and Chen 2017). The benefits will accrue to students since they will gain additional skills after leaning analytics. These skills are very useful when they join careers. Since todays firms generate a lot of data, students gain immense ly from this knowledge. The students who start small businesses in future also gain from this knowledge since they will now start to use the science to make smart decisions. The benefits would accrue to the students since they understand the concepts and tools used in analytics(Geng 2017). The benefits also accrue to students since they learn the gain some experience in analytics. They can build on this knowledge and use it as a starting point once they graduate (Rahm 2016). There are several advantages that could arise in a university after learning analytics. First, the decision-making approach can be improved and errors inaccuracies can be eliminated since analytics uses data in decision-making (Guller 2011). It is also advantageous since it improves knowledge in the university and skills as well as experiences. Another benefit of learning analytics is that it allows the university to make use of data that lies within their systems. From learning analytics, many benefits could accrue to the students. If the entire institution learns analytics, the students gain since they now learn a new branch of computer science that they can apply after graduation(Kambatla and Kolias 2014). The benefits accrue to students since they have the opportunity to learn the tools, practices, and approaches used in analytics(LaValle, et al. 2013). These can be learnt in class or through interaction with people using analytics in the university. Publications such as books, journals, and internet articles published in the university can also benefit students so that they can learn more about analytics. Conferences and talks about the topic can also benefit students and prepare them well to use analytics in future. While learning analytics is important and advantageous for students, there are several negative outcomes that can result. Since this is a complex area of computer science, the students can suffer from increased complexity and lack of comprehension (Guller 2011). Students can also start to complicate decisions by using data and spend more time indulging in analytics. It could also arouse some negative behaviors such as stealing data and unauthorized access to practice analytics. From the discussion of analytics, it appears an interesting yet complex discipline in computer science (Guller 2011). If students are not ready for this subject, they can fail to comprehend it if it is too complex for them. It means that students can take an increasing amount of time to learn analytics. It means that they can spend time dedicated for other subjects just to learn analytics(Nagaraj and Duggirala 2015). The complexity can also arouse the interest of students and make them spend more time on it re ading and experimenting. Since the university has a lot of data stored in the information systems, students with increasing knowledge of analytics can attempt to gain access to data for experimentation. There is also a disadvantage that students who learn analytics and use data to make decision can overcomplicate decisions. It means that students may fail to understand the situations that require analytics and those that do not. The negative behaviors such as stealing data and unauthorized access could change or multiply in future leading to more serious information security offences. Today, many institutions are involved in the collection and analysis of student-related data. I think this is ethical. When institutions collect and analyze student data, they can use the insights developed to improve services within the institution. Normally, when the data is collected, various elements are gathered. For instance, the data can include names, email addresses, postal address, physical address, age, gender, culture, subjects, grades, club affiliations, and co-curricular activities(Nagaraj and Duggirala 2015). There are many elements of student data that can be collected by the institution for various reasons. The collection of this data is ethical since the institution needs to have the details about the students that they admit. Institutions have a legal right to collect data about students and store it as details of the students attending college. The analysis of this data is also ethical since it can allow the institution make better decisions. For instance, the institution can analyze performance data to understand the students who fit in leadership positions or serve other purposes (Guller 2011). As seen in the previous sections, analytics helps one make informed decisions from data collected. Analytics helps one develop trends and insights that are helpful in making decisions. It means that the student-relating data can be ethically used to make good decisions that can help students and the institution(Wong 2016). If the data and insights gathered from it are used for the right reasons, then the collection and analysis of such data is ethical. It would be more difficult to run an institution without the necessary data. Once such data is collected by the institution, it should be stored in a strong and secure system where it cannot be compromised by attackers. As noted in the above sections, some negative behaviors can result from the use of analytics. Stealing data, manipulation, and illegal access can result in extreme circumstances(Qiu and Antonik 2017). It means that the institution needs to guard against these issues to ensure that the data is collected and analyzed in the correct manner. If this is done, the collection and analysis of student data is both ethical and beneficial to the institution. Bibliography Boyer, Stuart A.SCADA: supervisory control and data acquisition. International Society of Automation, 2014. Bagri, Aditya, Richa Netto, and Dhruvil Jhaveri. "Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition."International Journal of Computer Applications102, no. 10 (2014). Boyer, Stuart A. "SCADA: supervisory control and data acquisition."Instrument Engineers Handbook, Volume Three: Process Software and Digital Networks(2002): 357. Cushing, David, and MaryAlice Campbell. Big Data Analytics with IBM Cognos Dynamic Cubes. IBM Redbooks, 2015. Gandomi, and Haider. "Beyond the hype: Big data concepts, methods, and analytics." International Journal of Information Management, 2015: 137-144. Geng, Hwaiyu. Internet of Things and Data Analytics Handbook. John Wiley Sons, 2017. Gibbs, William. Contemporary Research Methods and Data Analytics in the News Industry. IGI Global, 2015. Gonzalez, Reyes, Jose Gasco, and Juan Llopis. "Information systems outsourcing reasons and risks: a new assessment."Industrial Management Data Systems110, no. 2 (2010): 284-303. Guller, Mohammad. Big Data Analytics with Spark: A Practitioner's Guide to Using Spark for Large Scale Data Analysis. Apress, 2011. Hwang, Kai, and Min Chen. Big-Data Analytics for Cloud, IoT and Cognitive Computing. John Wiley Sons,, 2017. Kambatla, and Kolias. "Trends in big data analytics." Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, 2014: 2561-2573. LaValle, Steve, Eric Lesser, Rebecca Shockley, Michael S Hopkins, and Nina Kruschwitz. "Big Data, Analytics and the Path From Insights to Value." MIT Sloan Management Review, 2013: 21-32. Nagaraj, Dhivya, and Siddhartha Duggirala. High-Performance Big-Data Analytics: Computing Systems and Approaches. Springer, 2015. Qiu, Robert C., and Paul Antonik. Smart Grid Using Big Data Analytics: A Random Matrix Theory Approach. John Wiley Sons, 2017. Runkler, Thomas A. Data Analytics: Models and Algorithms for Intelligent Data Analysis. Springe, 2016. Rahm, Erhard. "Big Data Analytics."it-Information Technology58, no. 4 (2016): 155-156. Tayauova, Gulzhanat. "Advantages and disadvantages of outsourcing: analysis of outsourcing practices of Kazakhstan banks."Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences41 (2012): 188-195. Wong, Ka-Chun. Big Data Analytics in Genomics. Springer,, 2016.

The Crucible Essay Introduction Example For Students

The Crucible Essay Introduction In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, some of the characters showed courage whenthe lives of their loved ones were at risk. One of the main characters in the play was John Proctor. He showed couragewhen his wife, Elizabeth was accused of being a witch. When John found out that it wasAbigail Williams, Johns mistress, who accused Elizabeth he said, Fear nothing. Ill findEzekial Cheever. Ill tell him that it was all sport. (p.61, Proctor). Being it was Abigailwho had accused Elizabeth made it difficult for John. John and Elizabeth had a veryheated argument about Abigail. We will write a custom essay on The Crucible Introduction specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now She believed that Abigail was out to kill her. She said toJohn, Spoke or silent, a promise is surely made. And she may dote on it now I am sureshe does and thinks to kill me, then to take my place.(p. 61, Elizabeth). John doesntseem to think that Abigail would do such a terrible thing to Elizabeth. Elizabeth says, Itis her dearest hope, John, I know it. There be a thousand names; why does she call mine? There be a certain danger in calling such a name I am no Goody Good that leeps inditches, nor Osburn, drunk and half-witted. Shed dare not call out such a farmers wifebut there be monstrous profit in it. She thinks to take my place, John.(p.61, Elizabeth) Elizabeth also said, Youll tear it free when you come to know that I will be your onlywife, or no wife at all! She has an arrow in you yet, John Proctor, and you know itwell!(p. 62, Elizabeth) Another issue that made it difficult for John to prove Elizabethwas innocent was that John did not attend church. English Essays